佛陀的教誨 Anandattherapanha Vatthu
Dhammapada Verses 183, 184 and 185
Sabbapapassa akaranam
ku salassa upasampada
sacittapariyodapanam
etam buddhana sasanam.
Khanti paramam tapo titikkha
nibbanam paramam vadanti buddha
na hi pabbajito parupaghati
na samano hoti param vihethayanto.
Anupavado anupaghato
patimokkhe ca samvaro
mattannuta ca bhattasmim
pantanca sayanasanam
adhicitte ca ayogo
etam buddhana sasanam.
Verse 183: Not to do evil, to cultivate merit, to purify one's mind - this is the Teaching of the Buddhas.
Verse 184: The best moral practice is patience and forbearance; "Nibbana is Supreme", said the Buddhas. A bhikkhu does not harm others; one who harms others is not a bhikkhu.
Verse 185: Not to revile, not to do any harm, to practise restraint according to the Fundamental Instructions for the bhikkhus, to be moderate in taking food, to dwell in a secluded place, to devote oneself to higher concentration - this is the Teaching of the Buddhas.
The Story of the Question Raised by Thera Ananda
While residing at the Jetavana monastery, the Buddha uttered Verses (183), (184) and (185) of this book, with reference to the question raised by Thera Ananda regarding Fundamental Instructions to bhikkhus by the preceding Buddhas.
On one occasion, Thera Ananda asked the Buddha whether the Fundamental Instructions to bhikkhus given by the preceding Buddhas were the same as those of the Buddha himself. To him the Buddha replied that the instructions given by all the Buddhas are as given in the following verses:
Then the Buddha spoke in verse as follows:
Verse 183: Not to do evil, to cultivate merit, to purify one's mind - this is the Teaching of the Buddhas. |
Verse 184: The best moral practice is patience and forbearance; "Nibbana is Supreme", said the Buddhas. A bhikkhu does not harm others; one who harms others is not a bhikkhu. |
Verse 185: Not to revile, not to do any harm, to practise restraint according to the Fundamental Instructions for the bhikkhus, to be moderate in taking food, to dwell in a secluded place, to devote oneself to higher concentration - this is the Teaching of the Buddhas. 佛陀的教誨諸惡莫作,眾善奉行,自淨其意,是諸佛教。(偈183) 諸佛說涅槃至上,忍辱是最高的苦行,傷害他人的人不是出家人,壓抑他人的人也不是沙門。(偈184) 不誹謗,不傷害他人,嚴守戒律,飲食知節量,僻靜處獨居,勤修增上定(註),是諸佛教。(偈185) 有一次,阿難尊者請教佛陀,過去諸佛的佛法是否和釋迦牟尼佛的佛法一樣?佛陀回答說,所有諸佛的佛法都是一樣的,佛陀馬上背誦過去諸佛在說法時所開講的一些偈語。 (註) 「增上定」:八定。 ‧摘錄自‧《法句經‧故事集》達摩難陀法師著 Daily Reading of Buddhist Scriptures 每日讀佛經 ཉིན་རེར་དམ་ཆོས་ཀློག་པ། 28 September 2020Namo tassa bhagavato arahato sammāsambuddhasa 禮敬 世尊 阿羅漢 等正覺者(三稱) 南無本師釋迦牟尼佛(三稱) Dhammapada 《法句經》 ཆོས་ཀྱི་ཚིགས་སུ་བཅད་པ་ཞེས་བྱ་བའི་མདོ་བཞུགས་སོ། ། 14. Buddhavagga Chapter Fourteen The Buddha 第十四章 佛陀 བཅུ་བཞི་པ་སངས་རྒྱས་ཀྱི་ལེའུ། 183. Sabbapāpassa akaraṇaṃ, kusalassa upasampadā; Sacittapariyodapanaṃ, etaṃ buddhāna sāsanaṃ. 184. Khantī paramaṃ tapo titikkhā, nibbānaṃ paramaṃ vadanti buddhā; Na hi pabbajito parūpaghātī, na samaṇo hoti paraṃ viheṭhayanto. 185. Anūpavādo anūpaghāto, pātimokkhe ca saṃvaro; Mattaññutā ca bhattasmiṃ, pantañca sayanāsanaṃ; Adhicitte ca āyogo, etaṃ buddhāna sāsanaṃ. 183. To avoid all evil, to cultivate good, and to cleanse one's mind — this is the teaching of the Buddhas. 184. Enduring patience is the highest austerity. "Nibbana is supreme," say the Buddhas. He is not a true monk who harms another, nor a true renunciate who oppresses others. 185. Not despising, not harming, restraint according to the code of monastic discipline, moderation in food, dwelling in solitude, devotion to meditation — this is the teaching of the Buddhas. 183.諸惡莫作,眾善奉行,自淨其意,是諸佛教。 184.諸佛常說:「克制和忍辱是最好的德行,涅槃是無上的成就。」比丘不會傷害他人,傷害他人的人不算是比丘。 185.諸佛常說:「勿辱罵別人、勿傷害別人、奉持戒律、自我克制、節制飲食、獨居靜處[1]、全心全意提升止觀成就。」 【註釋】 [1] 靜處:指遠離煩囂鬧市的地方。 183.诸恶莫作,众善奉行,自净其意,是诸佛教。 184.诸佛常说:“克制和忍辱是最好的德行,涅槃是无上的成就。”比丘不会伤害他人,伤害他人的人不算是比丘。 185.诸佛常说:“勿辱骂别人、勿伤害别人、奉持戒律、自我克制、节制饮食、独居静处[1]、全心全意提升止观成就。” 【注释】 [1] 静处:指远离烦嚣闹市的地方。 ༡༨༣༽ སྡིག་པ་ཅི་ཡང་མི་བྱ་ཞིང་། །དགེ་བ་ཕུན་སུམ་ཚོགས་པར་བྱ། །རང་གི་སེམས་ནི་ཡོངས་སུ་འདུལ། །འདི་ནི་སངས་རྒྱས་བསྟན་པ་ཡིན། ། ༡༨༤༽ ཡུན་རིང་བཟོད་པ་དཀའ་ཐུབ་མཆོག །མྱང་འདས་མཆོག་ཅེས་རྒྱལ་བས་གསུངས། །གཞན་ལ་གནོད་ན་རབ་བྱུང་མིན། །བཙན་གནོན་བྱེད་པོ་སྤོང་ལྡན་མིན། ། ༡༨༥༽ སྨད་པར་མི་བྱ་གནོད་མི་བྱ། །དགོན་པའི་ཁྲིམས་བཞིན་བསྡམ་པར་བྱ། །དབེན་པར་གནས་ཤིང་ཟས་ཚོད་རིག །བསྒོམ་ལ་དད་བརྩོན་དང་བཅས་པ། །འདི་ནི་སངས་རྒྱས་བསྟན་པ་ཡིན། ། It is a free gift. 此是免費贈送的法寶。 |




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