比丘不一定就是阿羅漢 Pasadabahulabrahmana Vatthu
Pasadabahulabrahmana Vatthu
Dhammapada Verse 383
Chinda sotam parakkamma
kame panuda brahmana
sankharanam khayam natva
akatannusi brahmana.
Verse 383: O Brahmana, cut off the stream of craving with diligence, and abandon sense desires. O Brahmana, perceiving the cessation of the conditioned, be an arahat who realizes Nibbana, the Unconditioned.
The Story of a Brahmin Who Had Great Faith
While residing at the Jetavana monastery, the Buddha uttered Verse (383) of this book, with reference to a brahmin, who showed extreme devotion to some bhikkhus.
Once, in Savatthi, there lived a brahmin who became extremely devoted to the Buddha and his Teaching, after hearing a discourse given by the Buddha. Every day, he invited the bhikkhus to his house for alms-food. When the bhikkhus arrived at his house, he addressed them as "arahats" and respectfully requested them to enter his house. When thus addressed, the puthujjana bhikkhus and the arahats felt embarrassed and they decided not to go to the brahmin's house the next day.
When the brahmin found that the bhikkhus did not come to his house again he felt unhappy. He went to the Buddha and told him about the bhikkhus not coming to his house. The Buddha sent for those bhikkhus and asked for explanation. The bhikkhus told the Buddha about the brahmin addressing all of them as arahats. The Buddha then asked them whether they felt any false pride and undue elation when they were thus addressed. The bhikkhus answered in the negative. To them the Buddha said, "Bhikkhus, if you don't feel any false pride and undue elation when addressed as arahats, you are not guilty of breaking any of the rules of discipline of the bhikkhus. The fact is that the brahmin addressed you so because he was extremely devoted to the arahats. So. my sons, you should strive hard to get rid of craving and attain arahatship."
Then the Buddha spoke in verse as follows:
Verse 383: O Brahmana, cut off the stream of craving with diligence, and abandon sense desires. O Brahmana, perceiving the cessation of the conditioned, be an arahat who realizes Nibbana, the Unconditioned.比丘不一定就是阿羅漢努力斷除貪愛和欲望,滅盡諸蘊 (緣起法),作一位證得究竟涅槃 (非緣起法) 的人吧! (偈383) 舍衛城中有一位婆羅門對佛陀和比丘們極端崇拜,經常邀請他們到家裡去接受供養。每當佛陀和比丘們抵達時,他就稱呼比丘們為阿羅漢,並誠摯地請他們進入房子。聽見他如此稱呼時,尚未證得阿羅漢果的比丘感覺相當尷尬,從此,他們就避免去他家應供。 這位婆羅門發現這些比丘迴避到他家應供時,非常傷心難過,就向佛陀報告比丘不受他供養的事。佛陀向這些比丘詢問事情的來龍去脈。比丘們說,那位婆羅門以阿羅漢稱呼他們。佛陀繼續問他們,聽到如此稱呼時,他們有沒有虛假的驕傲和不如法的喜悅?他們說沒有。佛陀就說: 「比丘們!這婆羅門如此尊稱你們,是出於對阿羅漢的無限敬意。比丘應該徹底去除貪愛之心,以證得阿羅漢果。」 ‧摘錄自‧《法句經‧故事集》達摩難陀法師著 Daily Reading of Buddhist Scriptures 每日讀佛經 ཉིན་རེར་དམ་ཆོས་ཀློག་པ། 22 January 2021Namo tassa bhagavato arahato sammāsambuddhasa(x3) Dhammapada 《法句經》 ཆོས་ཀྱི་ཚིགས་སུ་བཅད་པ་ཞེས་བྱ་བའི་མདོ་བཞུགས་སོ། ། 26. Brāhmaṇavaggo Chapter Twenty Six The Holy Man 第二十六章 婆羅門 ཉེར་དྲུག་པ་བྲམ་ཟེའི་ལེའུ། 383. Chinda sotaṃ parakkamma, kāme panuda brāhmaṇa; Saṅkhārānaṃ khayaṃ ñatvā, akataññūsi brāhmaṇa. 383. Exert yourself, O holy man! Cut off the stream (of craving), and discard sense desires. Knowing the destruction of all the conditioned things, become, O holy man, the knower of the Uncreated (Nibbana)! 383.婆羅門[1]!努力截斷愛河、捨棄感官的欲樂吧!婆羅門!覺知有為法[2]會止息,成為一個體證無為法(涅槃)的阿羅漢吧! 【註釋】 [1]婆羅門:在這章裡多指阿羅漠。 [2]有為法:有作為、有造作、由因與緣和合而成、而滅的事物或現象,其中包括五取蘊。 383.婆罗门[1]!努力截断爱河、舍弃感官的欲乐吧!婆罗门!觉知有为法[2]会止息,成为一个体证无为法(涅槃)的阿罗汉吧! 【注释】 [1]婆罗门:在这章里多指阿罗漠。 [2]有为法:有作为、有造作、由因与缘和合而成、而灭的事物或现象,其中包括五取蕴。 ༣༨༣༽ བརྩོན་ཅིག་རྒྱུན་ཆོད་བྲམ་ཟེ་ཀྱེ། །དབང་པོའི་འདོད་པ་སྤང་བར་བྱོས། །འདུས་བྱས་འཇིག་པའི་ཆོས་ཤེས་ནས། །བྲམ་ཟེ་འདུས་མ་བྱས་ཤེས་མཛོད། ། You may choose your language. The five options are: Pali, English, Cantonese and Putonghua, Tibetan. 您可以選擇您的語言:巴利語、英語、廣東話、普通話、藏語 ཁྱེད་ཀྱིས་པཱ་ལཱའི་སྐད་དམ་དབྱིན་སྐད་དམ་ཧོང་ཀོང་གི་སྐད་དང་རྒྱ་ནག་གི་སྐད་དང་བོད་སྐད་ལྔ་པོ་དེ་ལ་གང་རུང་འདམ་ཆོག It is a free gift. 此是免費贈送的法寶。 འབུལ་བ་འདི་རིན་མེད་ཡིན། #Dhammapada #法句經 #ཆོསཀྱིཚིགསསུབཅསཔ། #DharmaisNOTforSALE #佛法是非賣品 #དམཆོསརིནམེད |

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